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  3. I would like to give an update on "federation" on Bluesky.

I would like to give an update on "federation" on Bluesky.

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  • jef@mastodon.socialJ jef@mastodon.social

    @GroupNebula563 @mcc Would be nice! Won't happen though.

    groupnebula563@mastodon.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
    groupnebula563@mastodon.socialG This user is from outside of this forum
    groupnebula563@mastodon.social
    wrote last edited by
    #42

    @jef @mcc well, it's better to be optimistic. if you condemn yourself to never believing something will happen, then what's driving you to try anyways

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • swetland@chaos.socialS swetland@chaos.social

      @mcc @gbargoud It would seem like maybe this could be mitigated a bit by a (hosted) service that operates a filtered relay feed -- which drinks from the full network firehose, but lets downstream users small instances/servers subscribe to a subset view of that (based on accounts/hashtags/filters to observe).

      msh@coales.coM This user is from outside of this forum
      msh@coales.coM This user is from outside of this forum
      msh@coales.co
      wrote last edited by
      #43

      @swetland that is pretty much the intention of the ATmosphere's design. The vision of this "composable moderation" is to allow independent "labeller" or filter services be able to process the firehose of relay traffic.

      I do find the atmosphere approach interesting but its "service oriented" design seems to fight against the nature (or original intentions at least) of the host-centric internet we all try to navigate.

      I think that, if reasonableness prevails, ATproto and ActivityPub will end up cross pollinating ideas and resembling each other more. Oddly enough they are both hobbled by the same problem to some degree...the dominance of a single entity hampering the true potential each has (Bluesky and Mastodon or at least Gargron's Big Instances).

      One thing is pretty certain at least... The dominant platform within the fediverse driving certain communities away was a more significant factor in why Bluesky gained traction than any technical design decisions either network made.

      @mcc @gbargoud

      mcc@mastodon.socialM eblu@activitypub.spaceE 2 Replies Last reply
      0
      • E esoteric_programmer@social.stealthy.club

        @alter_kaker @mcc hmm, apparently not that much knowledge is required, and the cost dropped significantly, I still don't trust any of it though

        Link Preview Image
        A Full-Network Relay for $34 a Month | bryan newbold (🇪🇺Europa again)

        This is an update to a Summer 2024 blog post. At the time, atproto relays required a cache of the full network on local disk to validate data structures. With the Sync v1.1 updates, relays don't need all that disk I/O. What impact does that have on hosting setup and operating costs? Turns out the d...

        favicon

        (whtwnd.com)

        alter_kaker@hachyderm.ioA This user is from outside of this forum
        alter_kaker@hachyderm.ioA This user is from outside of this forum
        alter_kaker@hachyderm.io
        wrote last edited by
        #44

        @esoteric_programmer so this is all within my ability. But what about the rest of the stack? To my understanding, the PDS and view? As @mcc says things have to change in a social level but the first step is more nodes...

        mat@friendica.exon.nameM 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • msh@coales.coM msh@coales.co

          @swetland that is pretty much the intention of the ATmosphere's design. The vision of this "composable moderation" is to allow independent "labeller" or filter services be able to process the firehose of relay traffic.

          I do find the atmosphere approach interesting but its "service oriented" design seems to fight against the nature (or original intentions at least) of the host-centric internet we all try to navigate.

          I think that, if reasonableness prevails, ATproto and ActivityPub will end up cross pollinating ideas and resembling each other more. Oddly enough they are both hobbled by the same problem to some degree...the dominance of a single entity hampering the true potential each has (Bluesky and Mastodon or at least Gargron's Big Instances).

          One thing is pretty certain at least... The dominant platform within the fediverse driving certain communities away was a more significant factor in why Bluesky gained traction than any technical design decisions either network made.

          @mcc @gbargoud

          mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
          mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
          mcc@mastodon.social
          wrote last edited by
          #45

          @msh @swetland @gbargoud From what I see, some communities were driven away by community issues, others (im thinking indie gamedev Twitter and comics artists) just couldn't navigate the additional friction of Mastodon's model. It wasn't all one thing. And I doubt you can chalk up the community issues to just one server, or at least, if there were one server I don't think it would be mastodon dot social (I have an instance in mind but don't feel like naming names)

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

            I would like to give an update on "federation" on Bluesky.

            My expectation was it was unlikely we'd ever see this happen because "federation" on ATProto means basically reproducing the entirety of the Bluesky software stack. In old Big Data terms, on ActivityPub your instance is a "horizontal shard" of the network; ATProto forces full DB replicas only.

            Still, we're seeing movement on this front, which I'd split into two categories:

            1. Your fault (you reading this)
            2. Aaron Rodericks's fault

            contrasocial@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
            contrasocial@mastodon.socialC This user is from outside of this forum
            contrasocial@mastodon.social
            wrote last edited by
            #46

            @mcc

            I'm mainly surprised that the facade fell so early with Bluesky. I expected atleast another few years before something happened to expose the reality.

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • msh@coales.coM msh@coales.co

              @swetland that is pretty much the intention of the ATmosphere's design. The vision of this "composable moderation" is to allow independent "labeller" or filter services be able to process the firehose of relay traffic.

              I do find the atmosphere approach interesting but its "service oriented" design seems to fight against the nature (or original intentions at least) of the host-centric internet we all try to navigate.

              I think that, if reasonableness prevails, ATproto and ActivityPub will end up cross pollinating ideas and resembling each other more. Oddly enough they are both hobbled by the same problem to some degree...the dominance of a single entity hampering the true potential each has (Bluesky and Mastodon or at least Gargron's Big Instances).

              One thing is pretty certain at least... The dominant platform within the fediverse driving certain communities away was a more significant factor in why Bluesky gained traction than any technical design decisions either network made.

              @mcc @gbargoud

              eblu@activitypub.spaceE This user is from outside of this forum
              eblu@activitypub.spaceE This user is from outside of this forum
              eblu@activitypub.space
              wrote last edited by
              #47

              msh@coales.co Something that I also feel is important is that moderation services are all responsible for the entire network. They can limit scope by just focusing on Bluesky posts or zeroing in on a specific subject, but it seems like a very steep mountain to climb and the more likely situation is that they just leave space for someone else to come in. Considering that Bluesky's moderation service has been the only global one for years at this point, it's safe to assume that it's load-bearing which makes it that much harder to actually unsubscribe from the moderation service without being exposed to all sorts of harmful content. It's a sort of "decentralized, but the barrier of entry is so high that it's mostly effectively centralized" situation there—hopefully we'll see someone (probably Blacksky) overcome that hurdle.

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • benroyce@mastodon.socialB benroyce@mastodon.social

                @swetland @mcc @aeva

                because #bluesky operates on the #cryptoBro credo (since bluesky is run by crypto bros)

                in #crypto, the con is:

                1. promise a lot
                2. don't deliver
                3. but nevertheless generate adoring devotion off of the promise

                this works like gangbusters

                because people want to believe. they even get defensive and angry when you point out promise vs reality

                it's a hack of human psychology

                bhasic@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                bhasic@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                bhasic@mastodon.social
                wrote last edited by
                #48

                @benroyce @swetland @mcc @aeva

                mastodonmigration@mastodon.onlineM 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • eblu@activitypub.spaceE This user is from outside of this forum
                  eblu@activitypub.spaceE This user is from outside of this forum
                  eblu@activitypub.space
                  wrote last edited by
                  #49

                  On the flipside however, the fediverse deals with its own moderation problems. Some "too big to defederate" instance is left untouched for long enough for someone to slip in and post CSAM and suddenly it's everyone else's problem because there isn't any way to coordinate cross-server moderation decisions, and don't get me started on the amount of times that entire communities have been cut off and split apart over an admin/moderator deciding that they don't like the actions of a few individuals. It's part of why I don't feel comfortable self hosting in all honesty

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  2
                  • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                    I (me, mcc) never trusted Bluesky, so I've been self-hosting my own PDS from the start. I've been happily using blacksky.community for the last month (since Bluesky started gating access to their appview/web frontend on clicking to agree to a new TOS that seemed to me sketchy). Hypothetically, "Gertrude" could do the same. She can join Northsky PDS, make posts through Zeppelin, and Bluesky blocks her but Blacksky just fetches the posts from her PDS for me, and I get to read them.

                    Right? (2/3)

                    fabrice@fosstodon.orgF This user is from outside of this forum
                    fabrice@fosstodon.orgF This user is from outside of this forum
                    fabrice@fosstodon.org
                    wrote last edited by
                    #50

                    @mcc Which PDS implementation are you self hosting with?

                    mcc@mastodon.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                      I would like to give an update on "federation" on Bluesky.

                      My expectation was it was unlikely we'd ever see this happen because "federation" on ATProto means basically reproducing the entirety of the Bluesky software stack. In old Big Data terms, on ActivityPub your instance is a "horizontal shard" of the network; ATProto forces full DB replicas only.

                      Still, we're seeing movement on this front, which I'd split into two categories:

                      1. Your fault (you reading this)
                      2. Aaron Rodericks's fault

                      M This user is from outside of this forum
                      M This user is from outside of this forum
                      mnordhoff@infosec.exchange
                      wrote last edited by
                      #51

                      @mcc There's also https://plc.directory/, the did:plc: database, also run by Bluesky.

                      ("plc" stands for "placeholder", because they aspire to figure out something blockchain decentralized later.)

                      I think Bluesky can inconvenience people at best, or hijack their accounts at worst, especially if they were using a Bluesky PDS and Bluesky has all the keys. But I don't know/remember the exact implications.

                      mcc@mastodon.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • E esoteric_programmer@social.stealthy.club

                        @alter_kaker @mcc hmm, apparently not that much knowledge is required, and the cost dropped significantly, I still don't trust any of it though

                        Link Preview Image
                        A Full-Network Relay for $34 a Month | bryan newbold (🇪🇺Europa again)

                        This is an update to a Summer 2024 blog post. At the time, atproto relays required a cache of the full network on local disk to validate data structures. With the Sync v1.1 updates, relays don't need all that disk I/O. What impact does that have on hosting setup and operating costs? Turns out the d...

                        favicon

                        (whtwnd.com)

                        lrhodes@merveilles.townL This user is from outside of this forum
                        lrhodes@merveilles.townL This user is from outside of this forum
                        lrhodes@merveilles.town
                        wrote last edited by
                        #52

                        @esoteric_programmer @alter_kaker @mcc This is curious to me, because it looks like he's running a relay as an actual relay, just passing along data, which would explain why it's relatively low-cost. But the Relay described by the Bluesky white paper was more than just a relay— it was a replacement (or rebrand) for the earlier Big Data Server that was supposed to not only pass data, but also store and index it all for the network. And I can't tell if those other, more expensive functions got offloaded to other services, or if there are two types of relays in the infrastructure, or something else.

                        mat@friendica.exon.nameM 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                          If you sign up with https://blacksky.community you get:

                          - Blacksky's "appview"/web frontend
                          - Optionally, Blacksky's PDS
                          - Blacksky's moderation layer (and you can optionally enable Bluesky's too)

                          Almost-complete independence! What I'm not clear on is to whether, or to what degree Blacksky relies on Bluesky's "relay":

                          ahimsa_pdx@disabled.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
                          ahimsa_pdx@disabled.socialA This user is from outside of this forum
                          ahimsa_pdx@disabled.social
                          wrote last edited by
                          #53

                          @mcc (if this is too off topic just ignore!)

                          I noticed that Blacksky asks for a birth date when you make a new account.

                          Bluesky didn't use to ask. No idea what they do now, but I would not have made an account with them if they required a birth date.

                          I'm sure people make up dates but I was still surprised. I'm guessing this is related to age verification laws? I don't know much about them.

                          Have any Fediverse servers started to ask for a birth date when a new account is created?

                          mcc@mastodon.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • fabrice@fosstodon.orgF fabrice@fosstodon.org

                            @mcc Which PDS implementation are you self hosting with?

                            mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                            mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                            mcc@mastodon.social
                            wrote last edited by
                            #54

                            @fabrice the official one. It seems fine.

                            Is there a reason to pick another?

                            fabrice@fosstodon.orgF 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                              @fabrice the official one. It seems fine.

                              Is there a reason to pick another?

                              fabrice@fosstodon.orgF This user is from outside of this forum
                              fabrice@fosstodon.orgF This user is from outside of this forum
                              fabrice@fosstodon.org
                              wrote last edited by
                              #55

                              @mcc I don't know 🙂 Maybe the Rust one from blacksky is less resource intensive?

                              mcc@mastodon.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                                The biggest movement on this front has come from the community formerly known as Black Twitter, which now has complete, viable alternative dupes of the whole stack:

                                Link Preview Image
                                Rudy wants revolution. (@rude1.blacksky.team)

                                blacksky.app → pds atproto.africa → relay blacksky.community → app @blackskyweb.xyz → moderation @tektite.cc → migration assembly.blacksky.community → governance blackskyweb.xyz → marketing website rsky.satnav.dev → exported data explorer https://blacksky.community

                                favicon

                                Blacksky Community (blacksky.community)

                                This makes intuitive sense to me! My first question, looking at ATP, is "why do free dev for this protocol, controlled by one corporation, when Fediverse is right there and is more complete?". But the black dev community, from everything I saw, tried to adopt Fediverse *first* and basically got harassed off.

                                nullpotential@fedia.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                                nullpotential@fedia.socialN This user is from outside of this forum
                                nullpotential@fedia.social
                                wrote last edited by
                                #56

                                @mcc "tried to adopt Fediverse first and basically got harassed off."

                                what does this mean, exactly? you don't have to interact with any other instance on the whole stack if you don't want to. what I'm guessing is this actually means people tried to signup for mastodon.social which is a shithole and then that got conflated with the whole fediverse

                                ikuturso@mastodon.socialI 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • ahimsa_pdx@disabled.socialA ahimsa_pdx@disabled.social

                                  @mcc (if this is too off topic just ignore!)

                                  I noticed that Blacksky asks for a birth date when you make a new account.

                                  Bluesky didn't use to ask. No idea what they do now, but I would not have made an account with them if they required a birth date.

                                  I'm sure people make up dates but I was still surprised. I'm guessing this is related to age verification laws? I don't know much about them.

                                  Have any Fediverse servers started to ask for a birth date when a new account is created?

                                  mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                  mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                  mcc@mastodon.social
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #57

                                  @ahimsa_pdx I don't know. I didn't make an account, apparently.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • M mnordhoff@infosec.exchange

                                    @mcc There's also https://plc.directory/, the did:plc: database, also run by Bluesky.

                                    ("plc" stands for "placeholder", because they aspire to figure out something blockchain decentralized later.)

                                    I think Bluesky can inconvenience people at best, or hijack their accounts at worst, especially if they were using a Bluesky PDS and Bluesky has all the keys. But I don't know/remember the exact implications.

                                    mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                    mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                    mcc@mastodon.social
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #58

                                    @mnordhoff yes, the plc is another really frustrating thing

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • fabrice@fosstodon.orgF fabrice@fosstodon.org

                                      @mcc I don't know 🙂 Maybe the Rust one from blacksky is less resource intensive?

                                      mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                      mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                      mcc@mastodon.social
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #59

                                      @fabrice yeah, I dunno. I haven't noticed a load problem from the typescript implementation. I don't have a very data oriented operation over here tho

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                                        And that's why I say, TLDR:

                                        - I am legitimately excited about the work being done by Blacksky Algorithms! I am using their frontend and happy with it.

                                        - Northsky is an interesting development to watch

                                        - If you're on a Bluesky PDS, I recommend migrating off with one of these tools https://bsky.app/profile/did:plc:ii5jchdzlmcojjw4dqczcgkh/post/3lyt6t6qfa22u

                                        - Everything Sucks. A LOT of things would have to change at a social level for *any* entity other than Bluesky to have power or independence in the ATP ecosystem. I still don't trust Bluesky.

                                        mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                        mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                        mcc@mastodon.social
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #60

                                        As an update since posting the above thread I have received replies from two people, one saying I am underestimating the level of stack coverage Blacksky has, another saying I am overestimating it.

                                        The stack is just so tall! There are *so many* layers in this protocol's model. And it seems like every single one of them is an opportunity to introduce censorship

                                        mcc@mastodon.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                                          I would like to give an update on "federation" on Bluesky.

                                          My expectation was it was unlikely we'd ever see this happen because "federation" on ATProto means basically reproducing the entirety of the Bluesky software stack. In old Big Data terms, on ActivityPub your instance is a "horizontal shard" of the network; ATProto forces full DB replicas only.

                                          Still, we're seeing movement on this front, which I'd split into two categories:

                                          1. Your fault (you reading this)
                                          2. Aaron Rodericks's fault

                                          ozamidas@mastodon.socialO This user is from outside of this forum
                                          ozamidas@mastodon.socialO This user is from outside of this forum
                                          ozamidas@mastodon.social
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #61

                                          @mcc Look, Bluesky has some nice advantages over the fediverse, mainly that it's not confusing at all because it gets to the point of just being old Twitter.

                                          Federation is not their strong point and will never be, whether we like it or not, if you want federation and multiple communities, Activitypub is by far the best option.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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