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  3. I would like to give an update on "federation" on Bluesky.

I would like to give an update on "federation" on Bluesky.

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  • thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT thisismissem@hachyderm.io

    @mat @mcc @alter_kaker I can recommend joining ATProto Touchers discord (was renamed a few months ago)

    mat@friendica.exon.nameM This user is from outside of this forum
    mat@friendica.exon.nameM This user is from outside of this forum
    mat@friendica.exon.name
    wrote last edited by
    #73
    @mcc @thisismissem @alter_kaker Noted, but I don't really want to create another online account. I've never used Discord in my life, and not really keen to start. In any case, I'm after the AP-side perspective of how AT works.
    thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT 1 Reply Last reply
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    • mat@friendica.exon.nameM mat@friendica.exon.name
      @mcc @thisismissem @alter_kaker Noted, but I don't really want to create another online account. I've never used Discord in my life, and not really keen to start. In any case, I'm after the AP-side perspective of how AT works.
      thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
      thisismissem@hachyderm.ioT This user is from outside of this forum
      thisismissem@hachyderm.io
      wrote last edited by
      #74

      @mat @mcc @alter_kaker I also use discord for Mastodon and Fedify development, but don't feel obliged to join, I'm just saying it's a good server

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • mat@friendica.exon.nameM mat@friendica.exon.name
        @lrhodes @mcc @alter_kaker @esoteric_programmer My understanding is that relays have a "replay since timestamp X" functionality, so that consumers that go down for a while can get back up and running. Originally relays by definition had to support any X back to the beginning of time, leading to absurd storage costs. Today they are allowed to have a much shorter window, meaning in effect the storage cost is insignificant and it's the network cost that dominates. Unless I'm mistaken, the canonical store of a user's posting history is and always was the PDS.
        lrhodes@merveilles.townL This user is from outside of this forum
        lrhodes@merveilles.townL This user is from outside of this forum
        lrhodes@merveilles.town
        wrote last edited by
        #75

        @mat @mcc @alter_kaker @esoteric_programmer I would think making the PDS the canonical store would conflict with the idea of credible exit. You end up either weakening the notion of canonicity since moving an account changes the canonical location, or undermining the credibility of exit since canonical location stays with a PDS the author has left.

        mat@friendica.exon.nameM 1 Reply Last reply
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        • lrhodes@merveilles.townL lrhodes@merveilles.town

          @mat @mcc @alter_kaker @esoteric_programmer I would think making the PDS the canonical store would conflict with the idea of credible exit. You end up either weakening the notion of canonicity since moving an account changes the canonical location, or undermining the credibility of exit since canonical location stays with a PDS the author has left.

          mat@friendica.exon.nameM This user is from outside of this forum
          mat@friendica.exon.nameM This user is from outside of this forum
          mat@friendica.exon.name
          wrote last edited by
          #76
          @lrhodes @mcc @alter_kaker @esoteric_programmer This moves into a lot of stuff about distributed identity that I don't get. But certainly the Fediverse has the same problem. Ultimately the credible exit is waving goodbye to your history, somehow letting your followers know you've got a new handle, and hoping they update their contacts. That sounds hard, but it's still a fairly credible exit, since your followers don't have to move too.
          trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
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          • eniko@mastodon.gamedev.placeE eniko@mastodon.gamedev.place

            @mcc what exactly is the benefit of migrating to a non bluesky PDS? I understand being on an entirely different vertical stack like Blacksky or Northsky but what does being on a PDS give you? Aren't you still (almost) entirely at bluesky's mercy?

            carcosa@functional.cafeC This user is from outside of this forum
            carcosa@functional.cafeC This user is from outside of this forum
            carcosa@functional.cafe
            wrote last edited by
            #77

            @eniko @mcc If I understand correctly (and it is possible and likely that I don't), if you host your own PDS, you can use the rest of the stack from Bluesky, get banned, and migrate to Blacksky without losing your post history. And theoretically your social graph, though in practice Bluesky will be blocking almost everyone in it.

            I've no interest in it either way, given that Bluesky is the toxic liberalism site in the same way that X the Everything App is the toxic reactionary site.

            trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
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            • carcosa@functional.cafeC carcosa@functional.cafe

              @eniko @mcc If I understand correctly (and it is possible and likely that I don't), if you host your own PDS, you can use the rest of the stack from Bluesky, get banned, and migrate to Blacksky without losing your post history. And theoretically your social graph, though in practice Bluesky will be blocking almost everyone in it.

              I've no interest in it either way, given that Bluesky is the toxic liberalism site in the same way that X the Everything App is the toxic reactionary site.

              trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
              trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
              trwnh@mastodon.social
              wrote last edited by
              #78

              @carcosa @eniko @mcc pretty much. being on bluesky's pds means you are subject to their content takedowns. being on another pds means the content stays up but they can still censor it at the relay or appview.

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • ikuturso@mastodon.socialI ikuturso@mastodon.social

                @esoteric_programmer @alter_kaker @mcc as I understand it the cost of a relay has gone down because you can run it without keeping full account of the message history for all time and instead restrict what you have to a time-window.

                Raises the question of whether that's good enough if we want real alternatives to the official company infra though.

                trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                trwnh@mastodon.social
                wrote last edited by
                #79

                @ikuturso @esoteric_programmer @alter_kaker @mcc that $34/month is enough for 2 hours per the article

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • eniko@mastodon.gamedev.placeE eniko@mastodon.gamedev.place

                  @mcc what exactly is the benefit of migrating to a non bluesky PDS? I understand being on an entirely different vertical stack like Blacksky or Northsky but what does being on a PDS give you? Aren't you still (almost) entirely at bluesky's mercy?

                  mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                  mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                  mcc@mastodon.social
                  wrote last edited by
                  #80

                  @eniko the advantage is the data is yours and you can recover it later if Bluesky goes berserk. This is a mild advantage but in keeping with the mild advantages operating a PDS is also a mild imposition. It's practically a git repo with a weird frontend. I'm not saying self host but if people are starting to host alternate bluesky bits, this is the most likely thing for someone to alternate host (because it is the least demanding thing) so it's the most likely option to appear.

                  mcc@mastodon.socialM mat@friendica.exon.nameM 2 Replies Last reply
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                  • mat@friendica.exon.nameM mat@friendica.exon.name
                    @lrhodes @mcc @alter_kaker @esoteric_programmer This moves into a lot of stuff about distributed identity that I don't get. But certainly the Fediverse has the same problem. Ultimately the credible exit is waving goodbye to your history, somehow letting your followers know you've got a new handle, and hoping they update their contacts. That sounds hard, but it's still a fairly credible exit, since your followers don't have to move too.
                    trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                    trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                    trwnh@mastodon.social
                    wrote last edited by
                    #81

                    @mat @lrhodes @mcc @alter_kaker @esoteric_programmer the pds/storage can change because the identity is a separate layer. the authority is a DID (most likely did:plc but did:web is also supported). the DID document points to your current PDS. this allows the pds to change as long as the did stays the same.

                    example: you are did:plc:whatever, and your pds is shiitake.example, but you migrate your data from shiitake to puffball. the did document updates the service pointer: https://web.plc.directory/did/did:plc:ewvi7nxzyoun6zhxrhs64oiz

                    lrhodes@merveilles.townL 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                      I (me, mcc) never trusted Bluesky, so I've been self-hosting my own PDS from the start. I've been happily using blacksky.community for the last month (since Bluesky started gating access to their appview/web frontend on clicking to agree to a new TOS that seemed to me sketchy). Hypothetically, "Gertrude" could do the same. She can join Northsky PDS, make posts through Zeppelin, and Bluesky blocks her but Blacksky just fetches the posts from her PDS for me, and I get to read them.

                      Right? (2/3)

                      tylercook@mastodon.gamedev.placeT This user is from outside of this forum
                      tylercook@mastodon.gamedev.placeT This user is from outside of this forum
                      tylercook@mastodon.gamedev.place
                      wrote last edited by
                      #82

                      @mcc how hard is it to set up your own PDS?

                      mcc@mastodon.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                        @eniko the advantage is the data is yours and you can recover it later if Bluesky goes berserk. This is a mild advantage but in keeping with the mild advantages operating a PDS is also a mild imposition. It's practically a git repo with a weird frontend. I'm not saying self host but if people are starting to host alternate bluesky bits, this is the most likely thing for someone to alternate host (because it is the least demanding thing) so it's the most likely option to appear.

                        mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                        mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                        mcc@mastodon.social
                        wrote last edited by
                        #83

                        @eniko In a world where Mastodon/ActivityPub doesn't exist, having the PDS would be a cool opportunity because if you ever do bug out from bluesky, instead of having to find someone replicating that giant teetering ATProto stack you could bridge to, or create, some kind of alternative system. But in this actual world this feels pointless since the alternative systems (like ActivityPub) that exist already are more capable to begin with, so why not just make the posts there to begin with.

                        mcc@mastodon.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • tylercook@mastodon.gamedev.placeT tylercook@mastodon.gamedev.place

                          @mcc how hard is it to set up your own PDS?

                          mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                          mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                          mcc@mastodon.social
                          wrote last edited by
                          #84

                          @tylercook like, absurdly easy. Do you know Docker or any Docker-like system?

                          tylercook@mastodon.gamedev.placeT 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • ikuturso@mastodon.socialI ikuturso@mastodon.social

                            @jrose @mcc Even the portability being better is somewhat theoretical right now because if your identity is using did:plc then you are unable to move away from did:plc and Bluesky PBC has custody of your keys... And also like people have noticed hosting your own data in a PDS does not really make you independent from their actions so the point of doing it is somewhat unclear.

                            trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                            trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                            trwnh@mastodon.social
                            wrote last edited by
                            #85

                            @ikuturso @jrose @mcc yeah, unfortunately bluesky has zero interest in supporting did migrations. they only support changing your dns handle

                            EDIT: source https://bsky.app/profile/bnewbold.net/post/3lchpwc2hws2r

                            mcc@mastodon.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                              @eniko In a world where Mastodon/ActivityPub doesn't exist, having the PDS would be a cool opportunity because if you ever do bug out from bluesky, instead of having to find someone replicating that giant teetering ATProto stack you could bridge to, or create, some kind of alternative system. But in this actual world this feels pointless since the alternative systems (like ActivityPub) that exist already are more capable to begin with, so why not just make the posts there to begin with.

                              mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                              mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                              mcc@mastodon.social
                              wrote last edited by
                              #86

                              @eniko I think M Kasprzak actually has a fork of the official Bluesky PDS, right now, that also publishes to ActivityPub. I think Wafrn can do that too. So that would be an example of "bridging" like I mean— you could start syndicating your bluesky posts to Fediverse, and if you ever bug out from Bluesky just disconnect those endpoints and now you've just got a fediverse server. But this scenario assumes you weren't already more established and comfortable on Fediverse than Bluesky to start with

                              eniko@mastodon.gamedev.placeE 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                                @mat @lrhodes @mcc @alter_kaker @esoteric_programmer the pds/storage can change because the identity is a separate layer. the authority is a DID (most likely did:plc but did:web is also supported). the DID document points to your current PDS. this allows the pds to change as long as the did stays the same.

                                example: you are did:plc:whatever, and your pds is shiitake.example, but you migrate your data from shiitake to puffball. the did document updates the service pointer: https://web.plc.directory/did/did:plc:ewvi7nxzyoun6zhxrhs64oiz

                                lrhodes@merveilles.townL This user is from outside of this forum
                                lrhodes@merveilles.townL This user is from outside of this forum
                                lrhodes@merveilles.town
                                wrote last edited by
                                #87

                                @trwnh @mat @mcc @alter_kaker @esoteric_programmer Yeah, my understanding a while back was that the canonical location is defined by reference to the DID address. The way, you can still have a canonical address even if the originating account shifts to a new address. That prevents the old PDS from retaining authority. But so much has changed since I firmed that understanding that I wasn't sure whether or not it had changed. (One would hope the procedures for determining canonicity wouldn't change.)

                                trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • trwnh@mastodon.socialT trwnh@mastodon.social

                                  @ikuturso @jrose @mcc yeah, unfortunately bluesky has zero interest in supporting did migrations. they only support changing your dns handle

                                  EDIT: source https://bsky.app/profile/bnewbold.net/post/3lchpwc2hws2r

                                  mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                  mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                  mcc@mastodon.social
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #88

                                  @trwnh @ikuturso @jrose if someone develops a better did method, surely you could just have two DIDs point to the same repo? Maybe they could even have the same "key" (the Z in did:Y:Z)

                                  erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                                    @eniko I think M Kasprzak actually has a fork of the official Bluesky PDS, right now, that also publishes to ActivityPub. I think Wafrn can do that too. So that would be an example of "bridging" like I mean— you could start syndicating your bluesky posts to Fediverse, and if you ever bug out from Bluesky just disconnect those endpoints and now you've just got a fediverse server. But this scenario assumes you weren't already more established and comfortable on Fediverse than Bluesky to start with

                                    eniko@mastodon.gamedev.placeE This user is from outside of this forum
                                    eniko@mastodon.gamedev.placeE This user is from outside of this forum
                                    eniko@mastodon.gamedev.place
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #89

                                    @mcc yeah I've been asked repeatedly to join wafrn but I've never wanted to because I don't want to post the exact same things on bluesky that I do here. They're two different cultures that react very differently to posts. And also, now, it's been made clear to me it's not necessarily safe to post as freely on bluesky

                                    mcc@mastodon.socialM 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • eniko@mastodon.gamedev.placeE eniko@mastodon.gamedev.place

                                      @mcc yeah I've been asked repeatedly to join wafrn but I've never wanted to because I don't want to post the exact same things on bluesky that I do here. They're two different cultures that react very differently to posts. And also, now, it's been made clear to me it's not necessarily safe to post as freely on bluesky

                                      mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                      mcc@mastodon.socialM This user is from outside of this forum
                                      mcc@mastodon.social
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #90

                                      @eniko Yes, I think these are great points.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • mcc@mastodon.socialM mcc@mastodon.social

                                        @trwnh @ikuturso @jrose if someone develops a better did method, surely you could just have two DIDs point to the same repo? Maybe they could even have the same "key" (the Z in did:Y:Z)

                                        erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE This user is from outside of this forum
                                        erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.netE This user is from outside of this forum
                                        erincandescent@akko.erincandescent.net
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #91

                                        @mcc @trwnh @ikuturso @jrose But the problem is that did:plc by definition always points to Bluesky’s DID repo.

                                        trwnh@mastodon.socialT 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • ikuturso@mastodon.socialI ikuturso@mastodon.social

                                          @nullpotential @mcc people on Bluesky who have soured on fedi often complain about having been lectured about using alt text and CWs for what it's worth.

                                          trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                                          trwnh@mastodon.socialT This user is from outside of this forum
                                          trwnh@mastodon.social
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #92

                                          @ikuturso @nullpotential @mcc signing up for mastodon.social is not the worst thing you could do. setting up your own server and being subject to harassment by widely blocked servers you didn't know existed? the immediate response was to look for shared blocklists, but that just led to more conflict because again, how are you supposed to be aware of the years-long social dynamics of a space you literally just joined? the common refrain of "just use a different instance" was taken dismissively.

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